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Global Tax Brackets & Statutory Tax Law Guides (A–Z)

Explore official progressive marginal tax rates, personal tax allowances, and mandatory social security contributions for each country listed alphabetically.

🇩🇿

Algeria

PROGRESSIVE

Algeria progressive global income tax (IRG) from 0% to 35% with 9% CNAS social security contribution.

Legislation: Code des Impôts Directs (IRG)
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇦🇷

Argentina

PROGRESSIVE

Argentina progressive Ganancias income tax from 5% to 35% paired with 17% employee social security.

Legislation: Ley de Impuesto a las Ganancias
9 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇦🇺

Australia

PROGRESSIVE

Australian resident individual tax rates with $18,200 threshold, progressive brackets (16% to 45%), 2% Medicare levy, and 11.5% superannuation.

Legislation: Income Tax Assessment Act 1997 & Superannuation Guarantee Act
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇦🇹

Austria

PROGRESSIVE

Austrian progressive income tax tariff (0% to 55%) paired with 18.12% employee social insurance.

Legislation: EStG 1988
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇸

Bahamas

ZERO_TAX

The Bahamas levies 0% personal income tax on employment salaries.

Legislation: Bahamas National Insurance Act
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇭

Bahrain

ZERO_TAX

Bahrain levies 0% personal income tax with 1% unemployment insurance contribution.

Legislation: Bahrain Labour Law No. 36 of 2012
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇩

Bangladesh

PROGRESSIVE

Bangladesh progressive individual income tax (0% to 25%) after ৳350,000 tax-free basic exemption.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 2023
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇪

Belgium

PROGRESSIVE

Belgian progressive income tax (25% to 50%) with 13.07% ONSS employee social security contribution.

Legislation: CIR 92
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇴

Bolivia

FLAT

Bolivia flat 13.0% RC-IVA tax on earnings exceeding two national minimum salaries with 12.71% AFP contribution.

Legislation: Régimen Complementario al IVA (RC-IVA)
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇼

Botswana

PROGRESSIVE

Botswana individual income tax with P48,000 tax-free threshold and progressive bands from 5% to 25%.

Legislation: Income Tax Act (Cap 52:01)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇷

Brazil

PROGRESSIVE

Brazilian monthly progressive individual tax (IRPF) from 0% to 27.5% with INSS progressive social security deductions.

Legislation: Regulamento do Imposto sobre a Renda (RIR/2018)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇧🇬

Bulgaria

FLAT

Bulgaria features a flat 10.0% personal income tax rate, one of the lowest in the European Union.

Legislation: Personal Income Tax Act
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇲

Cameroon

PROGRESSIVE

Cameroon progressive IRPP (10% to 35%) plus 10% CAC surcharge and 4.2% CNPS pension contribution.

Legislation: Code Général des Impôts (IRPP Barème)
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇦

Canada

PROGRESSIVE

Canadian dual progressive system combining federal tax brackets (15% to 33%) with Canada Pension Plan (CPP) and Employment Insurance (EI).

Legislation: Income Tax Act (R.S.C., 1985, c. 1) & Employment Insurance Act
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇰🇾

Cayman Islands

ZERO_TAX

Cayman Islands levies 0% personal income tax with mandatory 5% pension participation.

Legislation: National Pensions Law
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇱

Chile

PROGRESSIVE

Chile monthly progressive income tax ranging from 0% up to 40% with mandatory AFP pension and Fonasa/Isapre health withholdings.

Legislation: Ley sobre Impuesto a la Renta - Impuesto Único de Segunda Categoría (IUSC)
8 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇳

China

PROGRESSIVE

China progressive 7-tier monthly IIT brackets (3% to 45%) after 5,000 RMB deduction with ~10.5% social insurance.

Legislation: Individual Income Tax Law of the PRC
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇴

Colombia

PROGRESSIVE

Colombian progressive income tax from 0% up to 39% plus 4% health and 4% pension contributions.

Legislation: Estatuto Tributario Nacional (Tributación en UVT)
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇷

Costa Rica

PROGRESSIVE

Costa Rica monthly progressive salary tax (0% to 25%) with 10.67% CCSS social security contribution.

Legislation: Ley del Impuesto sobre la Renta No. 7092
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇭🇷

Croatia

PROGRESSIVE

Croatia two-tier municipal progressive tax (20% and 30%) with 20% Pillar 1 & 2 pension contributions.

Legislation: Zakon o porezu na dohodak
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇾

Cyprus

PROGRESSIVE

Cyprus progressive income tax with €19,500 tax-free threshold, brackets from 20% to 35%, and 8.3% Social Insurance + 2.65% GeSY.

Legislation: Income Tax Law No. 118(I)/2002
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇿

Czech Republic

PROGRESSIVE

Czech two-tier progressive personal tax (15% and 23%) with taxpayer credit and social insurance (11.6%).

Legislation: Zákon o daních z příjmů
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇩🇰

Denmark

PROGRESSIVE

Danish municipal and state income tax (37% to 52%) with 8% AM-bidrag labour market contribution.

Legislation: Kildeskatteloven
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇩🇴

Dominican Republic

PROGRESSIVE

Dominican Republic progressive personal tax (15% to 25%) with 5.91% TSS social security contribution.

Legislation: Código Tributario de la República Dominicana
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇪🇨

Ecuador

PROGRESSIVE

Ecuador progressive income tax from 5% to 37% after 9.45% IESS social security deduction.

Legislation: Ley Orgánica de Régimen Tributario Interno (LORTI)
10 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇪🇬

Egypt

PROGRESSIVE

Egypt progressive income tax brackets from 0% up to 27.5% with statutory social insurance contributions (11%).

Legislation: Income Tax Law No. 91 of 2005 amended by Law No. 30 of 2023
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇪🇪

Estonia

FLAT

Estonia utilizes a flat 20.0% personal income tax rate with a basic tax-free exemption up to €7,848 per year.

Legislation: Tulumaksuseadus
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇪🇹

Ethiopia

PROGRESSIVE

Employment tax in Ethiopia is calculated progressively on monthly earnings under Proclamation No. 1395/2025. The first 2,000 ETB is 100% tax-free, with brackets from 15% to 35% and a mandatory 7% employee pension contribution deducted for social security (POESSA/PSPF).

Legislation: Federal Income Tax (Amendment) Proclamation No. 1395/2025 Schedule "A" & Pension Proclamation 1268/2022
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇫🇯

Fiji

PROGRESSIVE

Fiji progressive income tax starting from 0% on first $30,000 up to 20% with 8% FNPF pension fund deduction.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 2015
3 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇫🇮

Finland

PROGRESSIVE

Finnish municipal tax (avg 7.5%) plus state progressive tax (6% to 31.25%) and social security deductions.

Legislation: Tuloverolaki (1535/1992)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇫🇷

France

PROGRESSIVE

French progressive income tax (0% to 45%) with CSG/CRDS social security deductions (~22%).

Legislation: Code Général des Impôts (CGI)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇩🇪

Germany

PROGRESSIVE

German progressive income taxation with Grundfreibetrag (€11,784 tax-free), progressive linear zones up to 42%, and 45% Reichensteuer.

Legislation: Einkommensteuergesetz (EStG) & Sozialgesetzbuch (SGB)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇬🇭

Ghana

PROGRESSIVE

Ghana graduated personal income tax rates from 0% to 35% with 5.5% Tier 1 SSNIT pension contribution.

Legislation: Income Tax Act, 2015 (Act 896)
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇬🇷

Greece

PROGRESSIVE

Greek progressive income tax (9% to 44%) with EFKA social security contributions (13.87%).

Legislation: Law 4172/2013
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇬🇹

Guatemala

PROGRESSIVE

Guatemala progressive income tax (5% and 7%) after personal deduction with 4.83% IGSS contribution.

Legislation: Ley de Actualización Tributaria (Decreto 10-2012)
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇭🇰

Hong Kong

PROGRESSIVE

Hong Kong salaries tax computed at progressive rates (2% to 17%) with HK$132k allowance or standard rate (15%), plus 5% MPF.

Legislation: Inland Revenue Ordinance (Cap. 112)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇭🇺

Hungary

FLAT

Hungary operates a flat 15.0% personal income tax regime alongside 18.5% statutory social security contribution.

Legislation: Personal Income Tax Act CXVII
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇮🇳

India

PROGRESSIVE

India Section 115BAC revised tax regime with flat ₹75,000 standard deduction, 0% to 30% progressive brackets, Section 87A rebate for income up to ₹7,00,000, and 4% cess.

Legislation: Income-tax Act, 1961 - Section 115BAC New Tax Regime
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇮🇩

Indonesia

PROGRESSIVE

Indonesian progressive PPh 21 income tax (5% to 35%) after PTKP with BPJS contributions.

Legislation: UU HPP
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇮🇪

Ireland

PROGRESSIVE

Irish two-band system (20% standard rate up to €42,000 and 40% higher rate) plus USC and 4% PRSI.

Legislation: Taxes Consolidation Act 1997
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇮🇱

Israel

PROGRESSIVE

Israeli progressive income tax (10% to 50%) with 2.25 resident credit points and Bituach Leumi.

Legislation: Income Tax Ordinance 1961
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇮🇹

Italy

PROGRESSIVE

Italian national IRPEF brackets from 23% to 43% plus INPS social security contributions (9.19%).

Legislation: Testo Unico delle Imposte sui Redditi (TUIR)
3 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇮

Ivory Coast

PROGRESSIVE

Ivory Coast employment tax (ITS, CN, IGR) ranging progressively from 1.5% to 35% with 6.3% CNPS contribution.

Legislation: Code Général des Impôts (ITS + CN)
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇯🇲

Jamaica

PROGRESSIVE

Jamaica progressive income tax (25% to 30%) after J$1.5M standard threshold, with NIS and NHT payroll contributions.

Legislation: Income Tax Act of Jamaica
3 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇯🇵

Japan

PROGRESSIVE

Japan progressive national income tax (5% to 45%) plus flat 10% Local Inhabitant Resident Tax and social insurance deductions.

Legislation: Income Tax Act of Japan & Local Tax Act (Resident Tax)
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇰🇪

Kenya

PROGRESSIVE

Kenyan PAYE graduated bands from 10% to 35% with KES 2,400 monthly personal relief, Tier I & II NSSF pension, and 2.75% SHIF health insurance contributions.

Legislation: Income Tax Act (Cap. 470) & Social Health Insurance Act 2023
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇰🇼

Kuwait

ZERO_TAX

Kuwait levies 0% personal income tax on salaries and compensation.

Legislation: Kuwait Labour Law No. 6 of 2010
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇱🇻

Latvia

PROGRESSIVE

Latvia progressive IIN (20%, 23%, 31%) with 10.5% state mandatory social insurance (VSAOI).

Legislation: Likums "Par iedzīvotāju ienākuma nodokli" (IIN)
3 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇱🇹

Lithuania

PROGRESSIVE

Lithuania progressive GPM (20% and 32%) with 19.5% Sodra social insurance.

Legislation: Gyventojų pajamų mokesčio įstatymas (GPM)
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇱🇺

Luxembourg

PROGRESSIVE

Luxembourg progressive 23-tier tax scale (0% to 42%) with 12.45% CCSS social security contribution.

Legislation: Loi concernant l’impôt sur le revenu (L.I.R.)
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇲🇾

Malaysia

PROGRESSIVE

Malaysia progressive tax rates (0% to 30%) with RM 9,000 personal relief and 11% EPF.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 1967
10 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇲🇹

Malta

PROGRESSIVE

Malta progressive single tax rates (0%, 15%, 25%, 35%) with 10% Social Security contribution.

Legislation: Income Tax Act (Cap. 123)
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇲🇺

Mauritius

PROGRESSIVE

Mauritius progressive individual tax brackets (0% to 20%) with CSG.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 1995
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇲🇽

Mexico

PROGRESSIVE

Mexican progressive income tax (ISR) rates from 1.92% up to 35% with IMSS social security contributions.

Legislation: Ley del Impuesto sobre la Renta (LISR)
10 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇲🇦

Morocco

PROGRESSIVE

Morocco progressive income tax (0% to 38%) paired with 4.48% CNSS pension and 2.26% AMO.

Legislation: Code Général des Impôts
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇳🇱

Netherlands

PROGRESSIVE

Dutch Box 1 progressive two-bracket system (36.97% and 49.50%) with Algemene heffingskorting tax credit.

Legislation: Wet inkomstenbelasting 2001 (Box 1 Tarieven)
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇳🇿

New Zealand

PROGRESSIVE

New Zealand progressive income tax ranging from 10.5% to 39% plus ACC Earners Levy and KiwiSaver.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 2007 (PAYE System)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇳🇬

Nigeria

PROGRESSIVE

Nigerian progressive PAYE tax ranging from 7% to 24% with CRA and 8% statutory PENCOM pension deduction.

Legislation: Personal Income Tax Act (PITA)
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇳🇴

Norway

PROGRESSIVE

Norwegian general tax (22%) on ordinary income combined with step tax (Trinnskatt 1.7% to 17.6%) and 7.8% National Insurance.

Legislation: Skatteloven
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇴🇲

Oman

ZERO_TAX

Oman levies 0% personal income tax on employment contract salaries.

Legislation: Royal Decree No. 53/2023
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇰

Pakistan

PROGRESSIVE

Pakistan progressive salaried individual tax brackets from 0% up to 35% after Rs 600,000 annual exemption.

Legislation: Income Tax Ordinance 2001
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇦

Panama

PROGRESSIVE

Panama progressive individual income tax (0%, 15%, 25%) with CSS social security (9.75%) and educational insurance (1.25%).

Legislation: Código Fiscal de Panamá
3 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇬

Papua New Guinea

PROGRESSIVE

Papua New Guinea progressive income tax (0% to 42%) with 6% Nasfund superannuation deduction.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 1959
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇾

Paraguay

PROGRESSIVE

Paraguay progressive IRP (8%, 9%, 10%) on net income after 9% IPS contribution.

Legislation: Ley 6380/19 de Modernización y Simplificación Tributaria (IRP)
3 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇪

Peru

PROGRESSIVE

Peru 5th category employment income tax with 7 UIT deduction and progressive brackets (8% to 30%).

Legislation: Ley del Impuesto a la Renta - Quinta Categoría
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇭

Philippines

PROGRESSIVE

Philippine progressive income tax (15% to 35%) after ₱250k tax-free exemption.

Legislation: TRAIN Law
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇱

Poland

PROGRESSIVE

Polish progressive PIT system with 30,000 PLN tax-free allowance, 12% first bracket, and 32% second bracket.

Legislation: Ustawa o PIT
3 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇵🇹

Portugal

PROGRESSIVE

Portugal progressive IRS brackets (13.25% to 48%) combined with 11% Segurança Social.

Legislation: Código do IRS
9 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇶🇦

Qatar

ZERO_TAX

Qatar maintains a 0% personal income tax rate on all employment income.

Legislation: Qatar Income Tax Law No. 24 of 2018
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇷🇴

Romania

FLAT

Romania applies a flat 10.0% income tax on taxable salary after statutory CAS and CASS deductions.

Legislation: Fiscal Code Law 227/2015
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇷🇼

Rwanda

PROGRESSIVE

Rwanda monthly PAYE rates starting from 0% on first 60,000 RWF up to 30% for earnings over 200,000 RWF.

Legislation: Law No. 027/2022
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇸🇦

Saudi Arabia

ZERO_TAX

Saudi Arabia imposes 0% personal income tax on resident employees and foreign expatriates.

Legislation: Saudi Labour Law
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇸🇳

Senegal

PROGRESSIVE

Senegal progressive personal income tax (0% to 40%) with IPRES pension contribution (5.6%).

Legislation: Code Général des Impôts du Sénégal
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇸🇬

Singapore

PROGRESSIVE

Singapore resident tax rates starting at 0% up to 24% for high earners, paired with CPF retirement contributions.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 1947
13 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇸🇰

Slovakia

PROGRESSIVE

Slovakia progressive income tax (19% up to €47,537 and 25% above) with 13.4% social and health contributions.

Legislation: Zákon o dani z príjmov č. 595/2003 Z. z.
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇸🇮

Slovenia

PROGRESSIVE

Slovenia progressive 5-tier tax scale (16% to 50%) with 22.1% social security contributions.

Legislation: Zakon o dohodnini (ZDoh-2)
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇿🇦

South Africa

PROGRESSIVE

South African progressive income tax brackets from 18% to 45% with annual primary tax rebate and UIF.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 58 of 1962
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇰🇷

South Korea

PROGRESSIVE

South Korea progressive income tax (6% to 45%) plus 10% local resident tax and ~9.4% social insurance.

Legislation: Income Tax Act of South Korea
8 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇪🇸

Spain

PROGRESSIVE

Spanish state and autonomic IRPF scales ranging from 19% to 47% with 6.35% employee social security.

Legislation: Ley 35/2006 del IRPF
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇸🇪

Sweden

PROGRESSIVE

Swedish municipal income tax (avg 32.2%) on taxable earnings plus 20% national state tax on high earners exceeding 598,500 SEK.

Legislation: Inkomstskattelag (1999:1229)
2 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇨🇭

Switzerland

PROGRESSIVE

Swiss federal, cantonal, and communal taxes with AHV/IV/ALV social insurance withholdings.

Legislation: Bundesgesetz über die direkte Bundessteuer (DBG) & Cantonal Tax Laws
6 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇹🇼

Taiwan

PROGRESSIVE

Taiwan individual income tax brackets (5% to 40%) with standard/special wage deductions and National Health Insurance (NHI).

Legislation: Income Tax Act of Taiwan
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇹🇿

Tanzania

PROGRESSIVE

Tanzania monthly PAYE rates (0% to 30%) with 10% statutory NSSF/PSSSF pension contribution.

Legislation: Income Tax Act
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇹🇭

Thailand

PROGRESSIVE

Thai progressive personal income tax (0% to 35%) with 5% Social Security contribution.

Legislation: Revenue Code of Thailand
8 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇹🇳

Tunisia

PROGRESSIVE

Tunisian progressive IRPP (0% to 35%) with 9.18% CNSS social security contribution.

Legislation: Code de l’IRPP et de l’IS
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇹🇷

Turkey

PROGRESSIVE

Turkish progressive income tax (15% to 40%) paired with 15% SGK social security.

Legislation: Gelir Vergisi Kanunu
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇺🇬

Uganda

PROGRESSIVE

Ugandan monthly PAYE tax from 0% to 40% with 5% NSSF employee contribution.

Legislation: Income Tax Act
5 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇦🇪

United Arab Emirates

ZERO_TAX

The UAE levies 0% personal income tax on individual employment earnings. 100% of gross salary is retained as net pay.

Legislation: Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021
1 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇬🇧

United Kingdom

PROGRESSIVE

UK HMRC PAYE framework with £12,570 Personal Allowance, 20% Basic, 40% Higher, and 45% Additional rate bands, plus Class 1 National Insurance.

Legislation: Income Tax Act 2007 & National Insurance Contributions Act
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇺🇸

United States

PROGRESSIVE

US progressive federal income tax from 10% to 37% plus FICA taxes (6.2% Social Security up to $176,100 cap and 1.45% Medicare with 0.9% additional surcharge over $200k).

Legislation: Internal Revenue Code (IRC) & IRS Publication 15-T Federal Withholding Tables
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇺🇾

Uruguay

PROGRESSIVE

Uruguay progressive IRPF from 0% to 36% based on BPC base units plus BPS social security.

Legislation: Impuesto a la Renta de las Personas Físicas (IRPF)
8 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇻🇳

Vietnam

PROGRESSIVE

Vietnamese progressive 7-tier PIT system (5% to 35%) after 11M VND deduction with 10.5% social insurance.

Legislation: Law No. 04/2007/QH12
7 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →
🇿🇲

Zambia

PROGRESSIVE

Zambia monthly PAYE graduated scale (0% to 37%) with 5% NAPSA pension contribution.

Legislation: Income Tax Act (Cap 323)
4 Tax Brackets View Tax Guide →